In Bihar and Bengal, Pal rulers were ruled for a long time.In their time, Nalanda, Vikramshila and Udantpuri were very famous as centers of artistic activities. At this time, the shade of Buddhist art became somewhat diminished; Nevertheless, Architectural art, painting and sculpture provided new elevations. Examples of this are the paintings of critical manuscripts and graffiti of the Saraiyal. It is found that at this time the paintings were made in the Ajanta style, whose best specimen is safe in Nepal's Royal Court, Royal Asiatic Society Calcutta, Art Bhavana Kashi, Maharaja Museum Baroda and the Boston Museum in the US.
Sculpture: The development of an advanced style of stone and bronze statues developed in Paluju, which is seen in Bengal state, respectively, in the development of Bengal. The decisive decision was made in the construction of the statues, Dhiman Dhingan and his son Vitthal, who were two great governors, And the patronage of Devpal was obtained. Bronze statues obtained from Nalanda and Kuchrihar point to this fact. The bronze statues were shielded. The samples obtained from Nalanda are evaporated from the time of Devplal while the murtis received from Kuchrihar is later followed. But their special feature is that both idols have been constructed in the same style.In addition to this, Fatehpur, Antichak and Imadpur etc. Six mortals,
The statues of Palar stone also offer a fine example of artistic beauty. These statues are made of black basalt stone.The stones have been acquired from the Santhal and the Kaimur hills. Generally, these idols have seemed to show the next part of the body. There are only some statues found in which the same page has been engraved with the same skill. The stone statue There are also many more Buddha and their various forms, such as Majudhari, Aakoliteshwar and Bodhisattva etc. In this, efforts have been made to bring the life of Buddha in such a way as to his birth, knowledge-making, presentation of the first sermon and Nirvana etc. After this, the idols of Vishnu is. Many statues related to Jainism and Shivalam have also been found. All the idols are beautiful and reflect the maturity of art.A lot of decorating makes them even more attractive.
Beautiful and artistic graffiti can also be seen in Palakkal. Some relics of it are found in Vikramshila Mahavihara situated at the intermediate. Such statues were made for decoration on the walls. These graffiti religious beliefs and general public life have gained prominence. , Bodhisattva, Tara etc. Presentation of Buddhism and Vishnu, Adiwara, Semi Narishwar, Sunya and Hanuman Presentation of Hinduism The classic example of artistic beauty is a plaque, on which a woman is shown in the sitting posture. The right leg is kept on the left foot and the body is bent. For a mirror, And the fingers of the other hand are filled with vermilion in their demand. The beauty and innocence of the face, the chest filled, the thin waist looks successful in focusing on his physical beauty. His body has been covered with ornaments and made attractive.
Architecture: Pal has played a decisive role in the field of architecture. Its evidence is the Mahavihara of Nalanda, Vikramshila and Ondantpuri. In Nalanda, the Mahavihara stupas and temples made in different eras can be seen. Accommodation to stay for the monks is a fixed one On the basis of the plan, there is the verandah around the open patio. There is room behind the monk where used to be monks.The two-storey buildings And there was a system of stairs. Remnants of Vikramshila Mahavihara from the place of Venkehacha further clarify the uniqueness of the architecture of the temple. From here one. The remains of a temple and a stupa have been found.Both are made of brick.In these There are huge sculptures of Gautam Buddha made of stone and clay. Outside the walls are decorated with clay plaques. In it, Buddhism and Vaishnava religion are decorated. Both have the same effect. Normal life scenes have also been carved.
Painting: Some manuscripts are available for the study of Palar painting in which paintings have been made on Taalaks.It has also been found in samples of over-the-scenes and graffiti. In the reign of Mahindra Pal and Rampal, the versions of Buddhist Prajnaparamita were prepared similarly. Apart from this, Ashtasahastrika, Prajnaparamita and Asha in Panchkarki Doors pictures get scripts these occult influences hieroglyphs is more visible. In addition, it depicts the events related to Buddha's life, the Goddess of the Mahayana community and the scenes based on the Jataka tales. To make them, the primary colors have been practiced on the high order of palm. Then, on them, green brown, light Painted with pink and violet colors. The uniqueness of the paintings of these manuscripts obtained from Nalanda, their excellent neurological line Nkn,
Another form of painting is found in the form of graffiti from the excavation of Sarai Tile located in Nalanda district.A complete exploration of this mound near Nalanda Mahavihara is made near the road made for admission in the main remains of Nalanda Mahavihar has not yet happened. It is here that there should be a rectangular stupa made of bricks.There is a lot of paintings on the statue of this stupa. The makers of Nalanda frescoes The motivation is taken from the caves of Ajanta and Tiger.From making the images, the first layer of stone statue has been made to choose the layer; Then the colors have been used. Red, yellow, white, black and blue for the colors The colors used have been used. The colors used in these paintings are very light but very high. The north, The skulls and roses have been painted in the interior of the southern and rear walls. The skulls of the flowers have been made of black on white background.These paintings have been done in the upper part of the pane. Identification of some pictures The shape of the elephant, the dancing Ramani, the adjacent jambhal and the one hand mirrored for the mirror is done as a woman who is sitting on the knees. The most obvious picture in these pictures is standing The elephant, Which has been depicted from north to south looking. Its depiction shows great efficiency and dignity. Jambhal is the Buddhist version of Kuber, the god of wealth. The picture sitting in the picture obtained from it was depicted wearing a nimble. is. The nymph has been made goggle on his hands.In the picture, a woman near Jambhal has been shown in a sitting position for a mirror. In the same pan, there is also a male figure looking south from north. The masterpiece has been inscribed on the foot bench of the Buddha statue, where the horse is shown running gallop and three covers are engraved.
Like other Indian art centers, the nature of flora and fauna is also visible in Nalanda's painting. Most of the temple is decorated with various forms of plush. The accent of the accent has been taken from the scales, letters and some geometric shapes in such a manner that Keeping a balance of balance. Women's letters of Ghatitrapatra are being worn by wearing tight camels. Also the scarf was kept as such. That breast completely covered Jaykin men and women in Pdtekprayः not appear diversified apparel like Ajanta frescoes in pictures both shown earring, necklace, wearing bangles and armlets.
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