Saturday, 30 December 2017

Sutra kala's in ancient Indian History



In the history of ancient India, the time of formulas is believed to be from 600 BC to 300 B.P. In this period, the composition of the Vedanga is simple to compose the Vedic codes. Their names are - 
1. Education: The law is also called the law. The written literature is known as the education of knowledge of the pure pronunciation of the Vedic Mantras and the methods of pure tone. The oldest literature related to ancient education is called education. It is the dialect.
2. Kalpasutra: Vedanga, Vedanga, in Vedanga, is formulated in small sentences, and important Vedic law is presented to the legislation. The sacraments are said to be called kalpa.Calps are of four types: -1. Shaurasutra, under it The descriptions of the sacrificial parts described in the Vedas, with the traditions and religious traditions of that period. All the Vedas have their own charitable tract. 2. The house There is a religious ritual related to homesteading in the form. 3. The subject related to politics, law and behavior is mentioned in the Dharma Sutra. Memorization has been developed at the end of the period only with Dharmasutras.4.Shulvasutra: Shuvv is the means of measuring the yagya. It is a description of the measurement, location, selection and construction etc. It is the introduction of geometrical knowledge of the Aryans. The development of a geometry of mathematics from this Huakgrihsutron and the great historical significance of religion.
3. Dissociation: The science of wording has been called grammar, which is related to language rules. The main form of dissociation is the water-wise Ashtadhayi, which is of the 5th century. Vaishyayan has used to describe the new words used in Sanskrit. (4th century). Patanjali wrote Mahabha written in 200 B.C. on potential sources. 
4. Nirvata: Linguistics. The compilation of Vedic words is compiled in a book named Yantantu. For the interpretation of this treatise, Yask has created Nirukta, which is considered the first book of linguistics. 
5. Shankar: Pingal Muni wrote the Chhandasutra on the verse. 
6. Astrology: The study of the planets and constellations in this is the Vedanga astrology, which is the all-ancient creation of astrology. It has a total of 44 verses. There are two texts related to Vedanga Jyotish Rigveda and Yajurveda - Acharya Astrology and Yajush Astrology.
Gautam Dharmasutra is the oldest among the Dharmasutra. Gautam has described 40 samskars. In this Dharmasutra, the age of the person is stated to be 100 years.In 10 years Brahmin is considered superior to the Kshatriya of 100 years. According to the Apostham Dharmasutra, And Shudra had the right to get the message of Atharva Veda. In the beginning, the first time untouchability was born. In ancient times, Health system developed Huikprisd legal entity was based on the distinction Thyknyay system category.
Epic times: At the same time, two epics were composed in the Indian bandgam-Mahabharata and Ramayana. The collection of Mahabharata was done in 400 BC East. But this narrative starts from the 10th century BC. The struggle of Kaurava and Pandav in Kurukshetra 950 BC. Although its tradition dates back to 3102 B.C. Mahabharata was first constructed in a compound form of 8800 verses, which was called the Janshita. Vishpa (Vedavas) expanded it and made it 24000 verses and named it Bharat. After that, Lokhamsh and Vragharava gave more detail to this form and named it Mahabharata. This Mahabharata is the composition of one lakh verses in its original form. Bhagwatgita is a part of the Bhishma Purva of Mahabharata, in which emphasis is on the primacy of karma. In Mahabharata there is a description of Vaishnava religion of Pancharata. In this, Went given the number 36 Hakvibagon was called Pilgrim.
The Ramayana was composed in the fifth century BC only by Valmiki, which was initially composed of 6000 verses, which was finalized to 24 thousand verses. This is described in seven chapters, which is called Kand. In Ayodhya Kand The mention of 18 departments of the administration is mentioned. In the Ramayana the description of the island and the sub-continent is found. It has also been told that Kamboj and Vahlik are the best Odon stated Pandita to Draupadi noted Thekmahabart while Kaushalya in the Mahabharata and the town has been named Mntrvid.
Memories: Smriti texts have been developed from time to time from Dharmasutra literature. From the second session till the middle of the pre-medieval period, the memoirs were composed. In this, the ancient manuscript is the most ancient. Special memories are described in the composition of the Guptas and later. Apart from the memory of Vishnu All the remaining memories are written in verses. His language is the temporal Sanskrit. Later Meghati on Manusmriti Thi, Kullak Bhatt and Govindaraj wrote the commentary, whereas Yagnavalkya Smriti, Viveeshwar (Mitakshara), jimutvahana (division), vishwaroop and aparakri have written critics. Memorials are a statutory rule. It gives names of various characters, kings and office bearers Yagyavalkya mentions the priority of succession in the order of sons, wives and daughters. According to Gautam and Vashishta Ita son can bench, The donor could donate or sacrifice. But the pistol does not allow it. The personal property of the women would have been received by the daughters after his death. According to the Bhagwat chapter of the goddess of wealth, the partition of property between sons only It was possible only after this, while the son of Vishayeshwar gave this authority to the sons that before the death of the father, There is a provision in Manusmriti and devotionalism that women, Shudras and slaves have all three dimensions; Whatever they earn is the property of their lord.

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